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  Plate It Up! 

UX Research study with Ideate Labs, presented to cohort

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An app to share gluten-free food tips, recipes, and more!

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Project Background

 About 30% of Americans are GF eaters

Let’s talk UX. We’ve got business, we’ve got teams, an.d we’ve got ultimately, an experience to create! 

 

Understanding the impact of design and doing the detailed thinking behind this is what I do best! 

 

I am Vivianne UX Researcher  with a background in law and healthcare. I pride myself on being an intentional administrator of inquiry, capturing insights to drive product development, and bring truth forth. I thrive in collaboration and anything furthering in endeavor with women's empowerment. 

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Made with ginger tea, from West to East coast. 

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The gluten-free diet has gained immense popularity in today's food market, driven by globalization and trends in the food industry, allowing individuals to access high-quality produce and prioritize their gut health. With over 25% of Americans adhering to a gluten-free diet, there is a significant demand for research, support, and resources related to gluten-free foods, recipes, social activities, dining out, and more. This project and application aim to fulfill that need by providing comprehensive solutions and assistance for the gluten-free community.

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Role: 

Overview UX Reserach Plan: 

UX Researcher

Timeline: 

12 weeks

Secondary and Primary Research

Survey Design, Participant Recruitment

UX Research

Synthesis and Research Analysis

Prototyping 

Discovery: Secondary Research
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Deliverables

Affinity Map

User Types

User Journey Map 

Stakeholder Matrix

Presentation to Mentors & Cohort

Skills

Market Research 

Screener survey writing & distribution 

Discussion guide creation 

Interviewing 

Synthesis 

Tools

Figma

Mock-up 

Miro 

Slack 

Zoom

Project Overview - Landscape of Food Industry

Secondary Research

The U.S. food industry market currently stands at a staggering $1.5 trillion, and despite COVID-19 causing raw grocery supply shortages, urbanization and migration have sparked a growing interest in diverse cuisines and dining out, leading to increased restaurant expenditures.

 

Projections indicate that the dining out market is expected to surge by an additional $1 trillion from 2020 to 2025, as global patrons exhibit a strong trend towards seeking knowledge about the food they consume, emphasizing health consciousness.  Gluten free eaters are among one of the rising population trends and needs that the dining out market and food industry are responding to. 

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Statistics on gluten-free eaters 

Globally, approximately 13% of the population experiences non-celiac gluten intolerance, while about 1 in 20 of Americans actively avoid gluten. The gluten-free food market is projected to reach $7.5 billion by 2027, indicating a significant growth in popularity for health-conscious diets.

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With a growing popularity of the gluten free and other health-conscious diets, restaurant patrons are now catering to this demand for gluten free menu options and gluten-free safe restaurants. Patrons are demanding healthier alternatives to bread and other staple gluten-containing foods. It seems is important now more than ever make gluten free dining options available - and to find channels and resources (products) to make them more easily accessible. 

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Problem Statement

With an increase in people’s interest in dining out as well as the substantial number of gluten-free eaters in America, gluten-free eaters need an easy and exciting way to find local gluten-free options!

Discovery: Primary Research

Goals

Create a product that is a go-to platform for gluten free eaters to find restaurants with gluten-free options, and if needed, a resource and community of social connections where they can learn of recipes, gluten-free products, gf-safe dietary experiences to enrich their high demand of cooking

Research Strategy

Research Goals

  • Understand User Preferences: Investigate the specific dietary preferences and restrictions of individuals following a gluten-free diet to tailor the platform’s offerings effectively. Understand the complexities of securing gluten-free dining options and eats in the daily lives of those navigating the diet.

    • H​ow do they feel about their at home cooked meals vs. dining out?

  • Explore Dining Habits: Examine the dining habits and experiences of gluten-free eaters, including their preferred cuisines and dining frequency

    • Inquire, what is a gluten-avoidant eater's experience is like trying to nourish themselves during their week?

  • Discover Used Platforms and Competitor Audit: Discover which platforms are used to find gluten free options. 

  • Identify Pain Points: Discover the challenges and pain points users encounter when searching for gluten-free dining options, both in terms of food selection and geographic accessibility.

  • User Engagement: Assess the factors that contribute to user engagement and excitement about gluten-free food choices, including the presentation of options and user-generated content.

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Qualitative Research: User Interviews

Ten 30-40 minute in-person interviews, and two 10 minute Zoom interviews. The moderator’s guide divided interviews into themes:

  • Introduction

  • Getting to know them

  • Kickoff

  • Rapport

  • Stories about finding GF foods

  • GF cooking and recipes experiences

  • Reflection

  • Wrapup

Quantitative Research: Survey

The screener survey was distributed using Reddit, Facebook, Instagram, and community outreach. Since there was no budget, no rewards were offered.

 

Over 14 days, we received 38 responses: 

  • 38 adults

  • 3 willing to talk

  • 2 invited to video chat

  • 2 interviewed

Participants 

  • Sample Size for Moderated Interviews: 10

  • Ages 18-75

  • All genders

  • Various gluten intolerances 

  • Recruited from various places

    • UserTesting.com

    • Personal connections (friends and family)

    • In person meetings at local restaurants and bakeries

    • Social media and platforms (instagram, Reddit, etc.)

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Synthesis

I organized findings and research into an affinity map. Debriefed with mentor and created clusters of most frequently given responses and highlighted important trends and frequently mentioned experiences.  

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Brief and Code Responses

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Iterate on themes

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Affinity Map

Affinity Map from User Interviews
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Ilona Belous

Ilona Belous

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Vivianne Reynoso 

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Though about 91% of gluten free eaters enjoyed dining out, about 75% prioritized the cost & safety of GF eating at home more often in the week. This also depended largely on whether or not an individual resided in a major city - if so, they ate out about 30% more often than those who lived in a smaller city, or suburban area. 

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Gluten-free eaters dedicate a substantial portion of their time to exploring diverse ingredients, culinary techniques, and international cuisines, as they continuously expand their cooking repertoire to accommodate their dietary needs while embracing a world of flavors and creativity in the kitchen.

Findings were categorized into 6 categories

A. Frequency of cooking

B. Frequency of eating out

C. Experience of GF diet whilst traveling 

D. Social experience of being GF

E. Satisfaction of eating out & dining in

F. Monthly budget towards grocery shopping

Synthesis: Key Insights

Dining out is fun, finding the right places is hard

Felt they could use a wider network to continue learning about eating gluten free

Gluten-free eaters often find dining out to be an deeply enjoyable experience, relishing the opportunity to savor delicious meals without worry. However, the quest for suitable restaurants that offer a truly gluten-free menu can be challenging, requiring diligent research and communication to ensure a safe and satisfying dining experience.

Many mentioned how they find out about more gluten-free cuisine techniques or global cuisines techniques that cater to their diet was often through conversation.  Individuals expressed they discover new resources, recipes, and support often within the gluten-free community. Body language and comments revealed this fostered a sense of empowerment and inclusivity in their dietary journey.

Define

User Quote - Social and emotional realities to eating gluten-free

“Eating GF can be really isolating. You're often times finding new products, recipes, and restaruants all on your own.  You’re also often excluded from social gatherings because people aren’t thinking about GF eating and it’s so hard finding options last minute. Having a way to share what we learn and know with others would be really nice... and also to make the labor of research easier.”

- Bay Area Gluten-free eater and Business Owner

User Type - 24% of Users were Conscientious Foodies

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Characteristic and behavior ranges 

After analyzing the interview results, it became evident that individuals cooked for nutrients, safety, and enjoyment, with some opting to dine out despite the risk. The majority fell under the category of "Conscientious Foodie," eager to explore new flavors, experiment with recipes, and find joy in cooking at home. The "Safe Bet" group, comprising busy individuals with limited gluten-free options in local grocery stores, also preferred cooking at home for safety and convenience.

 

Based on the data findings, it is wise to focus on the "Conscientious Foodie" as the primary target audience for this project. They represent a significant majority among the interviewees and are the ideal early adopters for the product.

 

"Adventurous Food Eaters" and "Safe Bet" could be potential secondary adopters. Overall, the research emphasized the dedication of gluten-free eaters to explore and enhance their cooking experiences, aiming to elevate the quality and enjoyment of gluten-free meals.

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Overall the culture of eating gluten free prioritizing at home cooking, exploring gluten free products, new cuisines and testing novel techniques to improve their nourishment. 

Define: Priority Matrix - An Abundance of Resources, but Where’s the Live Network?

I created a priority matrix of the different ideations for solutions I generated from the insights gained, based on the level of impact and effort that each would require

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Leadings Solutions

Option 1: 

Plug In

Pro: Compiles electronic resources found along their journey to explore gluten free foods. 

Con: Although this offered a data base storage for knowledge around cooking gluten-free, it didn’t provide a non-self directed, real time learning experience and it didn’t provide a social engagement aspect. 

Option 2: 

Meal Delivery Service & Meal Planning Service  

Pros: Offers ease around meal planning, taking away from the labor of the meal planning. 

Cons: This could be more “restrictive”, as the lack of knowledge and empowering for cooking could be seen as annoying, but even as one user mentioned, they were “tired of this service afree a week”. 

Option 3: 

Phone Calling Service with Gluten-Free Nutritionists

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Pros: This option helps increase knowledge around gluten-free food and cuisine exploration.

Cons: It doesn’t necessarily increase independent research or social componente mentioned desired. 

Most Viable Product (MVP) - Plate It Up! 

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Solution held four major features 

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Community and Knowledge sharing Network: this feature allows gluten-free eaters to support one another in their extensive journey of accruing knowledge and exploring, gluten-free cooking, restaurants, and more!

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Offering in-app gluten-free product purchase: streamlining meal planning, brand exposure, and convenience for gluten-free eaters.

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Can explore shared gluten-free resources on an interactive map: Find recipes, products, events, and restaurants globally to support gluten-free travel experiences. 

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Monthly gluten-free recipe contest for fun social engagement: Theme-based challenges and voting to encourage interaction.

Stakeholder Map - Game Players in helping Gluten-Free Eaters!

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Core Users: Gluten-free eaters (priority target group for the UX Research and Design product). Also relevant for friends and family of gluten-free eaters who seek resources for gluten-free eating while traveling.

 

Secondary Group: People interested in gifting the package to gluten-free eaters, and event organizers who want to offer gluten-free meal options.

 

Tertiary Group: Advertisers such as local restaurants with gluten-free options, cooking classes teaching gluten-free recipes, and health-related businesses focused on proper diet and nutrition.

User Journey Map - A Day In The Life of Gluten-Free Eaters!

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Develop

About 75% of gluten free eaters go home for dinner. A little help with Plate It Up! Would help them navigate the process of plating gluten free foods for dinner. 

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In this s scenario it is because the user looked to the Plate It Up! Feed and learned about a new GF product near her, that she was able to arrange her evening plans to have a satisfying gluten-free accommodating dinner amidst her busy day. 

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Competitor Audit - Exploring the Recipe Sharing and Food Learning Market

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In examining the various competitors who dominate the recipe sharing and food knowledge, expanding market, I decided to look at the apps and websites for Yummly, Pepper, Nextdoor, Bon Appétit, and MyFitnessPal.​

Paper Sketches of Initial Ideas 

Wireframes: 

Community and Network of GF eaters & expanding GF knowledge

- Recipe Sharing & Ingredient Purchasing

- Product Sharing & Purchasing

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Explore on Map, Save Bookmarked Items, and the Monthly Contest

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The Hi-Fi Prototypes

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Usability Testing

Interviewees

  • 5 participants

  • Zoom 

  • 20-30 minutes 

  • Usability Test

Findings

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Overall, the product was all received, and the general impression from the application was positive. Users felt it could be helpful to the busy yet inherently inquisitive lives that gluten free eaters sometimes lead. The application satisfied greatly the need for a support tool for the knowledge gain and exploratory nature of the diet. This could be a really helpful accommodator to a gluten-free restrictive diet. Some impressions from the usability tests, 

 

“Oh man! Wait this is so convenient. I wish this was a real app! I could use it”!

- User during Usability Testing

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It is the aim and hope for Plate It Up! To be an app and network to foster interconnectedness within the gluten free diet and the people in their cultivation of satisfying meals. 

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Next Steps

For next steps

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  1. Continue updating the hi fi prototypes according to feedback received during Usability Testing

  2. The platforms offers the opportunity for potential sponsorship from gluten free product companies for advertisement or contest gift box - explore partnership and audit for best collaborations. 

  3. Further testing with users.

  4. Potentially add feature for personalization of feed.​

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Thank you 

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